A brand new metric information report from Dune, a platform specializing in on-chain information analytics, reveals that Base and arbitrum are the main Layer 2 (L2) blockchain with on-chain exercise and income technology.
Relating to transferred values, the bottom and the gold affiliation dominate the area with market shares of 55% and 35% respectively, with optimism changing into a distant third.
Base and arbitrum lead L2 from the angle of worth transferred in 2025. Supply: Dune Analytics
Nonetheless, the brand new information offered info on the actions of the bottom and non-arbitrum L2 blockchains main sure metrics, akin to values transferred by transactions and fuel models.
Based on Dune, excessive values per transaction typically point out significant makes use of akin to Defi Trades or large-scale transfers, akin to spam or low-value interactions. It could possibly replicate the power of blockchains to help real-world use instances that require important worth actions, however the worth transferred per fuel unit displays the financial density and effectivity of blockchains in dealing with priceless actions in comparison with assets.
On this space, information reveals that blockchains like Skoll, Zksync, and Arbitrum take leads from an effectivity standpoint.
In a publish on X (previously Twitter), Filippo (@Filippoarman) studies that the most important winners on the worth of distinctive wallet-by-wallet transactions are explosion and optimism. Nonetheless, Dune additionally identified that the indicator might be deceptive as a result of it’s susceptible to distortions primarily on account of Civil assaults.
Blast and Optimism are the most important L2S winners when it comes to transaction worth per distinctive pockets. Supply: Dune Analytics
The inter-blockchain bay turns into more and more clear within the income (transaction payment) part. This can be a massive indicator, based on Dune, because it represents income (transaction charges), prices (L1 charges), and revenue (L2 charges).
The bottom has a big share when it comes to transaction charges, accounting for greater than 80% of the market share. Arbitrum strikes between 5-10%, adopted by summary and optimism at round 5-3% of the market share.
In analyzing this information, Filippo stated that when it comes to income per transaction, Linear leads in a metric that sheds mild on the earnings that Layer 2 blockchain generates on common from every transaction processed on a given day, adopted by Base, Zksync, and Polygon Zkevm.
Nonetheless, when it comes to general revenue (revenue = income – L1 price), the bottom will as soon as once more prime the chart, adopted by Arbitrum. Each blockchains lead when it comes to revenue and revenue per transaction.
Ethereum nonetheless dominates with over 50% sharing with regard to Dex quantity. As for L2S, base and arbitrum lead the charges, with base taking a share of about 25-30%, and arbitrum charging 15%, whereas others are far behind.
Ethereum nonetheless controls NFT buying and selling quantity, with a share of over 80%. Zksync is second within the L2 entrance, with a share of 10% to fifteen%, adopted by base (3.5%) and Blast (2.5%).
Whereas Base has confirmed to carry out properly in income and earnings, Arbitrum maintains optimistic and constant metrics throughout nearly all metrics. Because the report reveals, the bottom and arbitrum are usually not alone on the prime. A number of L2 blockchains, akin to Zksync, Scroll, Linea, Blast, Optimism, are glorious at sure metrics.
The way forward for Ethereum’s L2 blockchain
The report additionally displays the elevated efficiency and use of the L2 blockchain, reflecting the sentiment of Josefulvin, the co-founder of Ethereum, and stated the way forward for the Ethereum blockchain is said to L2 scaling options.
Lubin stated this on the Digital Asset Summit, and Ethereum’s safety and developed infrastructure present the most effective basis for enhancing networks, permitting builders to construct new Layer-1 networks with out the necessity for them.
Nonetheless, there isn’t any absolute settlement with Rubin’s place because the L2 blockchain considers it a parasitic to the Ethereum blockchain, and traders see it as a parasitic to the Ethereum blockchain. The L2 blockchain provides little worth to the L1 blockchain in comparison with values derived from Ethereum.
Given the supply of obtainable information and metrics, there isn’t any doubt that Ethereum’s L2 blockchain will stay right here. And the one manner ahead is for each layers to construct mutually useful agreements.
