XRP entered 2025 with vital headwinds from regulatory readability to ETF hypothesis, however consideration is now shifting away from short-term worth fluctuations and towards a extra uncomfortable query: Who truly controls provide?
monitoring XRP scan Unsurprisingly, Ripple stays the most important custodian of XRP, controlling a good portion of the cryptocurrency’s provide in escrow, in response to knowledge as of December 18th.
Extra particularly, of the highest 10 XRP holders, Ripple holds 8 positions, and its escrow accounts collectively maintain 45 billion XRP. Moreover, eight main accounts maintain balances of roughly 1 billion XRP.
The remaining two spots on the checklist are reserved for crypto exchanges Bithumb and Binance, that are ranked ninth and tenth, with accounts labeled “(12)” and “(5)” holding roughly 1.8 billion XRP and 1.75 billion XRP, respectively.

The most important nameless proprietor is the handle “rLD5k36bJkNk…” with a steadiness of 1.2 billion XRP as of this writing. The second largest nameless account “rJ9Ey7HbscSE…” has a steadiness of “solely” 713 million XRP.
Modifications in high XRP holders in 2025
Bithumb’s steadiness is probably the most notable change from final 12 months, as no Korean platform was within the high 10. Fairly, the ninth place was occupied by one other change, Uphold, whose account labeled “(8)” on the time boasted 1.84 billion XRP.
For comparability, the Bithumb handle was chargeable for just one.39 billion XRP, greater than UPbit’s 1.22 billion XRP and Coincheck’s 623.4 million XRP. In different phrases, Bithum’s holdings on this explicit pockets grew by 30% in a single 12 months. Throughout the identical interval, the above handle on Binance noticed its holdings lower by ~1.5%, from 1.83 billion to 1.8 billion.
Different knowledge on the time of writing reveals that the utmost provide of the token is capped at 100 billion XRP, with over 7.41 million activated accounts presently holding or having held this asset. Of the entire provide, roughly 99.99 billion XRP continues to be out there, whereas 14.26 million XRP has been burned perpetually by transaction charges.
As already talked about, a good portion of XRP stays locked in escrow, 34.48 billion XRP to be actual. This brings the circulating provide to roughly 65.49 billion XRP.
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